It may be useful on Linux set default PHP version for terminal, different from the current one, to install software that requires specific versions of PHP

WARNING. The steps below should be performed by experienced people as they are potentially dangerous and could damage the server. If you do not know what you are doing you can request a free quote.

It is possible to change the default php version from the terminal by following a few simple steps.

Check the current version of PHP

php -v

List all PHP handlers on the server

/usr/local/psa/admin/bin/php_handlers_control --list

and choose one, in our case we will opt for /opt/plesk/php/7.4

Backup old Symlink

As a first step, before setting the default PHP version for the terminal on Linux, make a backup copy of all Symlinks to avoid any loss of data and have the ability to go back

mv /usr/bin/php /usr/bin/php.backup
mv /usr/bin/php-cgi /usr/bin/php-cgi.backup
mv /sbin/php-fpm /sbin/php-fpm.backup

Linux set the default PHP version for the terminal

Create new Symlinks in Linux to point to the new version of PHP we chose earlier

ln -s /opt/plesk/php/7.4/bin/php /usr/bin/php
ln -s /opt/plesk/php/7.4/bin/php-cgi /usr/bin/php-cgi
ln -s /opt/plesk/php/7.4/sbin/php-fpm /sbin/php-fpm

Default PHP version in the terminal

As a first step, verify that the changes made were successful by searching by returning the current version of PHP

php -v

Reloading the Plesk database with PHP version changes

/usr/local/psa/admin/bin/php_handlers_control --reread

If everything runs smoothly, don’t forget to delete the backup Symlinks made earlier to keep the binaries folder clean

rm /usr/bin/php.backup
rm /usr/bin/php-cgi.backup
rm /sbin/php-fpm /sbin/php-fpm.backup

Source: https://talk.plesk.com/threads/set-default-php-version-for-command-line.345940/

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